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Quantifying the creep behaviour of polyester resin and grout

机译:量化聚酯树脂和灌浆的蠕变行为

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摘要

Creep of in-situ rock bolts has been apparent and problematic since their introduction in the mining environment. If enough creep is experienced, the bolt has the possibility of failure leaving the opportunity for roof instability. In an attempt to quantifying the creep behaviour in polyester resin and cement grout, laboratory-testing procedures were developed. It wasdecided that two separate tests would provide the data needed to fulfil the scope and objectives. The tests chosen were UCS machine deformation testing and Laboratory Short Encapsulation Pull Test (LSEPT). Based on past research in the scope of the project, a methodology was developed along with measuring techniques to accurately monitor the deformation. Based on the data analysis, the displacement for each sample from the pull test suggested that water based resin deforms the most under an induced load whereas grout tends to deform the least. The long term creep test yielded a peak strain of 0.72% and 1.11% for oil and water based resin respectively. Further calculations concluded that oil based resin had the highest resistance to failure with a shear strength of 8.47 MPa, whereas water based resin yielded a shear strength of 4.51 MPa and grout had a shear strength of 5.5 MPa.
机译:自从将其引入采矿环境以来,就地蠕动锚杆的蠕变已经很明显并且存在问题。如果经历了足够的蠕变,则螺栓可能会发生故障,从而导致屋顶不稳定。为了量化聚酯树脂和水泥浆中的蠕变行为,开发了实验室测试程序。决定两个单独的测试将提供实现范围和目标所需的数据。选择的测试是UCS机器变形测试和实验室短封装拉力测试(LSEPT)。基于项目范围内的以往研究,开发了一种方法和测量技术以精确监测变形。根据数据分析,拉力试验中每个样品的位移表明,水基树脂在感应载荷下变形最大,而灌浆则变形最小。长期蠕变测试得出油基和水基树脂的峰值应变分别为0.72%和1.11%。进一步的计算得出结论,油基树脂具有8.47 MPa的剪切强度,具有最高的抗破坏性,而水基树脂的剪切强度为4.51 MPa,灌浆的剪切强度为5.5 MPa。

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